|
Lake Bohinj ((スロベニア語:Bohinjsko jezero), (ドイツ語:Wocheiner See)), covering , is the largest permanent lake in Slovenia. It is located within the Bohinj Valley of the Julian Alps, in the northwestern Upper Carniola region, and part of Triglav National Park. ==Geography== Lake Bohinj is long and at its maximum width.〔Royal Geographical Society (1856) "Wocheiner-See" ''A Gazetteer of the World: or, Dictionary of geographical knowledge, compiled from the most recent authorities, and forming a complete body of modern geography -- physical, political, statistical, historical, and ethnographical'' A. Fullarton, Edinburgh, Scotland, (p. 529 ), (OCLC 20348227 ); note that Lake Bohinj was formerly known in English by its German name ''Wocheiner See'', or sometimes ''Lake Wochein''.〕 It is a glacial lake dammed by a moraine. The largest of the streams that flow into the lake, the Savica ('little Sava'),〔Baedeker, Karl (1879) "Terglou: The Valley of the Wocheiner Save" ''The Eastern Alps: Including the Bavarian Highlands, the Tyrol, Salzkammergut, Styria, and Carinthia'' (4th ed.) Dulau and Co., London, (p. 353 ), 〕 is fed from ''Črno jezero'' (Black Lake), the lowest-lying lake in the Triglav Lakes Valley. The outflow at the eastern end is the Jezernica creek which merges with the Mostnica to form the Sava Bohinjka, which in turn becomes the larger Sava River at the confluence with the Sava Dolinka. As found out already by Belsazar Hacquet in the 18th century, much more water leaves Lake Bohinj than enters it, which is explained with subterranean sources of water. The clear waters are the habitat of brown trout, burbot, European chub, common minnow and Arctic char, eight genera of molluscs, as well as of numerous algae species. It is a popular day trippers' destination for swimming and other water sports. On the shore is a statue of the legendary Goldhorn (''Zlatorog'') chamois, whose story was perpetuated by the poet Rudolf Baumbach. ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lake Bohinj」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|